This Week on perl5-porters (25 November / 1st December 2002)

This Week on perl5-porters (25 November / 1st December 2002)

This week, the bulk of the discussion comes from bug reports. Using my discriminative summarizer powers, I've selected some to be featured in this new instance of the P5P summary.

Reference to an undefined value

Nicholas Clark remarks that the strict 'refs' pragma doesn't produce consistent errors when an undefined value is dereferenced (bug #18635). For example, push @$a, "foo"; is allowed when $a is undefined, while print @$a; dies with an error (Can't use an undefined value as an ARRAY reference). At first sight, the difference between the two constructs is that in the first form $a is modified (by autovivification), while it's only read in the second. However this doesn't actually explain, semantically that is, why print for @$a or defined @$a are still allowed under strict 'refs'.

As a conclusion to the thread, Rafael Garcia-Suarez suggests to build a matrix with all possible cases and work out what the proper behaviour must be.

    http://archive.develooper.com/perl5-porters@perl.org/msg89322.html

Fun with syntax

Nicholas Clark (again) found an interesting way to confuse the tokenizer. The following snippet :

    print "$a{'"
    #'}";

is understood by perl as print qq[$a{'#'}";\n]; (according to B::Deparse.) Apparently nobody understands what happens there.

    http://archive.develooper.com/perl5-porters@perl.org/msg89374.html

MakeMaker PREFIX regression

Michael Schwern received bug reports for ExtUtils::MakeMaker, telling that the recent versions (such as the one distributed with perl 5.8.0) break the following installation prefix specification style :

    perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=foo
    make test
    make install PREFIX=bar

This is due to the massive refactoring Michael did on MakeMaker, where he didn't realized that this case was actually useful to some. He asked for advice on how to tweak the generated Makefile (portably) to include a default value for macros.

    http://archive.develooper.com/perl5-porters@perl.org/msg89366.html

Restricted hashes bug

A strange bug (#18651) has been found, related to restricted hashes (and the Hash::Util module). When the hash has been made read-only with the lock_keys() function, and when the keys are deleted from the hash then reintroduced again, under some conditions a key may disappear from the return value of the built-in keys(). Apparently this bug depends also on the key names. Nicholas Clark provided a first draft patch. He also commented that he considers this bug serious enough to recommend not using restricted hashes with perl 5.8.0.

    http://archive.develooper.com/perl5-porters@perl.org/msg89318.html

In brief

H.Merijn Brand reported that the test t/io/openpid.t doesn't hang anymore on AIX 4.3.3, after a compiler upgrade (to vac 5.0.2.6). Smokes for this system are restarted.

The DESTROY() methods, that used to be called in scalar context, are now called in void context. Let's see if this breaks something.

Jarkko Hietaniemi asked that the bugs that have been fixed should be marked as such in the perlbug database, as it's not cleaned up at night by a magical army of little gnomes. Robert Spier also plans to send a weekly summary of new and open bugs.

Eduardo Pérez Ureta provided a first patch to implement the improvement he suggested last week to the -i command-line switch, but he got no feedback yet.

Chip Turner (maintainer of Perl for RedHat) asked again about bug #18265 (concerning nonblocking I/O), reported at the beggining of november. Brendan O'Dea (maintainer of Perl for Debian) adds that this problem (also reported on Debian) seems to be dependent on the build environment.

Yves Orton stirred up the list about the assertion-in-perl patch, submitted two weeks ago by Salvador Fandiño. He likes this feature proposal and doesn't want it to be overlooked. Hugo commented that he's still on catch-up mode on the patches, but plans to look at it in detail. Salvador then proposed a new version of his patch.

Jarkko tried to fix bug #16823 (multibyte characters can't be used as separators for the various quotelike operators), but it turned out that the bug is a lot more complicated than it appears in a preliminary inspection, due to the various possible encodings that may be used by the source file.

Bug #18717 is about some regression tests failing ungracefully when the TERM environment variable contains a dot. In this case, the taint checks report the error message Insecure $ENV{TERM} while running with -T switch. Slaven Rezic comments that he doesn't understand why TERM is considered dangerous when it contains metacharacters. A quick fix would be to set TERM=dumb before running the failing tests.

Marc Lehmann reported bug #18779, about a lexical variable being mysteriously reset when declared in the conditional of a while loop that uses redo.

James Mastros remarks that the ${^TAINT} special variable is set to 1 both under real taint mode (-T) and under taint warnings mode (-t). He asks for a way to distinguish between those modes.

About this summary

This summary brought to you by Rafael Garcia-Suarez, both on http://use.perl.org/ and via a mailing list, which subscription address is perl5-summary-subscribe@perl.org. Comments and corrections are, as always, welcome.